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Ben’s List 10

That’s right, you guessed it; we’re deep diving into NFTs this week!

According to Wikipedia, a non-fungible token (NFT) is a “unique digital file stored on a blockchain (a digital ledger). One NFT is a cryptographic token, but unlike cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin and many network or utility tokens, NFTs are not mutually interchangeable, aka “not fungible.”

NFTs recently took the worlds of digital art and sport collectibles by storm with several jpg files sold for thousands and even millions of dollars. An auction at Christie’s recently broke the record for the most expensive NFT ever sold with “The First 5,000 Days” by Beeple.

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Without really planning it, I ended up listing 7 articles in this week’s list about NFTs, including: how you create them, their impact on the creator economy and the issues around them – in particular, environmental & copyright challenges.


Book

Genius Makers: The Mavericks Who Brought AI to Google, Facebook & The World

On my wishlist

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Events

What if this moment was ultimately an opportunity to reimagine the future of fairs and events?

“Of course, physical connection is a fundamental element in establishing a relationship, but it is now impossible to imagine that it is the only one. Since the onset of 2016, we have invested significantly in our digital platform, MOM, to enable our community to communicate yearlong. The goal? To allow buyers and specifiers to be in touch with the brands through their new product catalogues.”


Diversity & Inclusion

Making steps towards a DEI aware universe

via Andreea, one of our former team members 🙂

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AI

Should CC-Licensed Content be Used to Train AI? It Depends.

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How I Learned to Judge” by John Sloan Photography, licensed CC BY-NC-SA.

NFTs

Non-Fungible Tokens Yearly Report 2020

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NFTs and a Thousand True Fans

“The second way NFTs change creator economics is by enabling granular price tiering. In ad-based models, revenue is generated more or less uniformly regardless of the fan’s enthusiasm level…Fan of Bitcoin? You can buy as much or little as you want, down to 8 decimal points, depending on your level of enthusiasm. Crypto’s fine-grained granularity lets creators capture a much larger area under the demand curve.”

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Are NFTs The Future Of Digital Music Or Just Crypto Snobbery?

“But for its proponents in the worlds of art and technology, NFTs have the ability to change the very nature of digital media, allowing artists to eliminate financial middlemen and make a profit from their work outside of the demands of mass popularity.”

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A Step by Step Guide to NFTs for Creators NFTs

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Here Is The Article You Can Send To People When They Say “But The Environmental Issues With CryptoArt Will Be Solved Soon, Right?”

“Many would call me unrealistic and naïve for this, unwilling to make compromises in the world we are living now because of an idealistic vision of a tomorrow; and to them I would like to say that we literally invented an extra-sovereign monetary system that within 10 years has generated trillions of dollars of worth and is held up with the power consumption of a small country.”

NFTs are a dangerous trap | Seth’s Blog A Word on NFTs

“The trap, then, is that creators can get hooked on creating these. Buyers with a sunk cost get hooked on making the prices go up, unable to walk away. And so creators and buyers are then hooked in a cycle, with all of us up paying the lifetime of costs associated with an unregulated system that consumes vast amounts of precious energy for no other purpose than to create some scarce digital tokens.”

A Word on NFTs

“The underlying misconception here is to think that in the digital world copies are indistinguishable from originals. In a trivial sense this is true. Let’s say you copy a digital artwork, you will now have exactly the same bit sequence as the original. But in a much more profound sense it is not.”


Science

Check out the most extensive map of black holes ever

“This first image, which covers four percent of the Northern sky, combines a decade of development and analysis, and nearly 11 days worth of radio emissions absorbed by LOFAR.”

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Fundraising 2 days ago

Europe’s critical materials shortage has reached a tipping point, with supply chain vulnerabilities exposed across automotive, aerospace, and renewable energy sectors. Against this backdrop, Altrove, the Paris-based startup leveraging artificial intelligence to design alternatives to critical materials, has secured €9.2M in seed funding led by Alven. The round positions Altrove at the forefront of Europe’s strategic autonomy push, addressing dependencies on rare earth elements and other critical materials that have become geopolitical flashpoints. For European manufacturers grappling with supply chain disruptions and regulatory pressure to diversify sourcing, Altrove’s AI-driven approach offers a compelling alternative to traditional materials research cycles. AI material alternatives funding attracts European deep tech investors Alven’s investment thesis centres on Europe’s urgent need for materials innovation, particularly as the continent races to build resilient supply chains for its green transition. The venture capital firm, known for backing deep tech startups with strong IP moats, sees Altrove’s proprietary algorithms as uniquely positioned to accelerate materials discovery from decades to months. “Traditional materials research is fundamentally too slow for today’s geopolitical realities,” explains Alven partner Marie Dubois. “Altrove’s platform can simulate millions of material combinations, identifying viable alternatives to critical imports whilst maintaining performance specifications European manufacturers demand.” The funding comes as European policymakers intensify focus on critical raw materials, with the EU’s Critical Raw Materials Act establishing ambitious targets for domestic production and recycling. Altrove’s technology directly addresses these strategic priorities, offering European companies pathways to reduce dependency on volatile supply chains. Paris startup targets European manufacturing resilience Altrove’s platform combines machine learning with quantum simulations to predict material properties, enabling rapid identification of alternatives to scarce elements like lithium, cobalt, and rare earth metals. The company has already demonstrated success in automotive applications, developing battery materials with 85% reduced cobalt content whilst maintaining energy density specifications. Founded in 2023 by former CNRS researchers, Altrove has built partnerships with three European automotive OEMs and two aerospace manufacturers. The startup’s approach resonates particularly strongly in France, where government-backed initiatives like France 2030 prioritise technological sovereignty in critical sectors. “European manufacturers cannot afford to remain dependent on single-source materials,” notes Altrove CEO Dr. Thomas Laurent. “Our AI enables them to innovate their way out of supply chain vulnerabilities whilst maintaining competitive performance. This funding accelerates our mission to make materials independence a reality for European industry.” The €9.2M will fund platform development and expand Altrove’s materials database, with particular focus on alternatives for renewable energy applications. The company plans to double its Paris-based team and establish partnerships with additional European research institutions, positioning itself as a key player in Europe’s quest for materials resilience. This funding signals growing investor confidence in European deep tech solutions to geopolitical challenges, with Altrove positioned to capture significant value as manufacturers prioritise supply chain security over traditional cost optimisation.

Fundraising 2 days ago

Europe’s small satellite manufacturing sector is experiencing unprecedented growth, driven by increasing demand for Earth observation, IoT connectivity, and space-based services. In this rapidly expanding market, EnduroSat has secured €95.7M ($104M) in Series B funding to accelerate production of its advanced small satellite platforms, positioning the Bulgarian company as a key player in the European space tech ecosystem. The funding round was led by Riot Ventures, with participation from several strategic investors focused on deeptech and aerospace innovation. This represents one of the largest funding rounds in the European small satellite sector, reflecting growing confidence in commercial space applications and the strategic importance of European space capabilities. Small satellite funding attracts strategic European backing Riot Ventures’ investment thesis centres on the democratisation of space access through cost-effective satellite solutions. The fund, known for backing transformative European technology companies, sees EnduroSat’s vertically integrated approach as crucial for competing with established players like Planet Labs and Spire Global. “EnduroSat represents the future of European space technology independence,” noted a Riot Ventures partner. “Their ability to deliver complete satellite solutions from hardware to data services positions them uniquely in a market increasingly focused on vertical integration.” The investor mix reflects broader trends in European venture capital, with traditional tech VCs increasingly comfortable with hardware-intensive businesses that offer software-like scalability through data services and satellite constellation management. Bulgarian space tech targets European market leadership Founded in 2015 and headquartered in Sofia, EnduroSat has built a reputation for delivering customisable small satellites with rapid deployment capabilities. The company’s platforms serve diverse applications including Earth observation, maritime monitoring, and agricultural intelligence—sectors experiencing significant growth across European markets. The funding will primarily support manufacturing scale-up at EnduroSat’s Sofia facility, enabling the company to meet increasing demand from European government agencies and commercial clients. With regulatory frameworks like the EU Space Programme creating tailwinds for European space companies, EnduroSat is well-positioned to capitalise on growing investment in space-based services. “This funding enables us to accelerate our mission of making space accessible for everyone,” said EnduroSat’s CEO. “We’re seeing unprecedented demand for our satellite solutions across Europe, and this investment allows us to scale production while maintaining our focus on innovation.” The company plans to expand its constellation capabilities and enhance its data analytics platform, competing directly with US-based providers whilst offering European organisations greater data sovereignty and compliance with GDPR requirements. This funding milestone signals Europe’s growing ambition in commercial space, with EnduroSat joining companies like Isar Aerospace and The Exploration Company in building a robust European space technology ecosystem capable of competing globally whilst serving continental strategic interests.

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