Europe’s oncology sector is witnessing a surge in innovative approaches to tackle cancer’s most persistent challenge: immune evasion. While traditional immunotherapies have shown promise, tumours continue to develop sophisticated mechanisms to hide from the body’s natural defences. Into this complex landscape steps Adaptam Therapeutics, a Spanish biotech that has secured €3 million in pre-seed funding to revolutionise how we target the immune cells that help tumours evade treatment.
Cancer immunotherapy funding attracts European venture interest
The round was led by Criteria Bio Ventures, a Barcelona-based fund known for backing early-stage life sciences companies across Southern Europe. This investment signals growing confidence in Spain’s emerging biotech ecosystem, which has historically lagged behind European powerhouses like Switzerland and the UK.
Criteria Bio Ventures’ thesis centres on identifying breakthrough therapeutic approaches before they reach mainstream attention. “Adaptam’s novel approach to targeting tumour-associated macrophages represents exactly the kind of innovative thinking we believe will define the next generation of cancer treatments,” explains a partner at the fund. The firm’s portfolio strategy focuses particularly on companies bridging fundamental research with translational medicine.
The funding landscape for European biotech has evolved considerably, with venture capital increasingly willing to back ambitious scientific approaches. This €3 million commitment reflects a broader trend of European investors backing homegrown innovation rather than simply following Silicon Valley patterns.
Targeting immune suppression in European oncology markets
Adaptam Therapeutics is developing proprietary technology to reprogram tumour-associated macrophages—immune cells that cancers co-opt to suppress immune responses. Unlike existing checkpoint inhibitors that broadly activate immune systems, Adaptam’s approach specifically targets the cellular mechanisms that tumours use to create immunosuppressive environments.
The company’s platform technology addresses a critical gap in current immunotherapy approaches. While European regulators have approved numerous checkpoint inhibitors through the European Medicines Agency, response rates remain disappointingly low for many cancer types. Adaptam’s founders believe that by focusing on macrophage reprogramming, they can unlock therapeutic potential in previously treatment-resistant tumours.
“We’re not just developing another immunotherapy—we’re targeting the fundamental mechanisms that allow tumours to create their own protective environment,” states the company’s CEO. The approach leverages decade-long research from leading European cancer institutes, positioning the company to benefit from the continent’s strong academic-industry collaboration frameworks.
The €3 million will primarily fund preclinical development and expand the company’s Barcelona-based research team. European biotech companies face unique advantages in accessing skilled researchers from the continent’s world-class universities, while benefiting from more cost-effective development compared to US counterparts.
This funding positions Adaptam within a growing cohort of European cancer immunotherapy companies that are moving beyond traditional approaches. As the European biotech sector matures, investments like this demonstrate increasing sophistication in targeting specific immune mechanisms rather than pursuing broad-based activation strategies. The success of this approach could influence how European investors evaluate next-generation oncology opportunities.